History of the Theatre Programme

The Theatre Programme

We bet that when you go to a show you buy a theatre programme. But have you ever thought about how they came to be?

If you’re anything like us you’ve probably kept some of them, tucked away, to look back on in years to come.

This interesting article, originally written by Michael Davies, is in a previous edition of the Winter Gardens magazine. It explains how these little booklets came to be.

History of the Theatre Programme
History of the Theatre Programme

Have you got old programmes, tucked away in a dusty box?

Something for everyone at Blackpool Winter Gardens
Something for everyone at Blackpool Winter Gardens

How the Theatre Programme Begins

Since the Middle Ages it had been customary to hand-out a single sheet handbill to patrons of British Theatres. Originally posters, they announced the arrival in town of theatrical entertainment.

The single sheet handbills gradually borrowed the name ‘programme’ from musical concerts. There, the audience received a pamphlet with a list of musical items to be performed.

The type of theatre programme that we’re familiar with today first appeared in late Victorian days.

Roll-up, Roll-up!

By now, more theatres being built. The general public has more choice of where to go for their entertainment. And where to spend their hard earned money.

So the actor-managers and theatre owners became more creative about how they enticed patrons to their shows and venues. They began to compete with each other – offering cloakroom facilities and – yes, that’s right. Free programmes.

With the passage of time, theatres began to think about how their ‘free’ programmes could make some money, which is when adverts began to appear.

By Edwardian times the programmes were considerably more elaborate. They had illustrations or postcards of the stars or maybe scenes from the show.

Paper Shortages

Who knows how elaborate these show souvenirs would have become if their development hadn’t been halted by the outbreak of war.

The two world wars, shortages of paper, hard times and government taxes heralded a scaling down of the theatre programme for many years.

The Theatre Programme Today

But in the 1960’s and 70’s, as things began to improve, so did the theatre programme. Now, the souvenir booklet that we’re familiar with was back!

Here at Visit Fylde Coast we also saved some theatre tickets in that dusty box. Remember any of these old favourites?

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